Homemade French Bread Recipe

Effortless Homemade French Bread Recipe: Bakery-Fresh Joy

Fresh from the oven, this homemade French bread brings warmth and comfort to any kitchen.

Crusty exterior and soft interior make it irresistible for bread enthusiasts.

Golden-brown edges promise a delightful crunch with every slice.

Crafting your own loaf feels like a culinary adventure that connects you to generations of bakers.

Simple ingredients transform into something magical through patient kneading and careful baking.

Rich aromas will drift through your home, inviting everyone to gather around.

You can create this classic bread with confidence and joy.

Why Homemade French Bread Is a Classic Delight

  • Perfect for home cooks starting their bread-making journey, with simple ingredients and straightforward steps that build confidence in the kitchen.
  • Create a warm, aromatic loaf that fills your home with irresistible freshly baked bread scent, delivering unbeatable taste and texture compared to store-bought options.
  • Ideal for family dinners, potlucks, or casual gatherings, this classic French bread pairs wonderfully with soups, salads, and various main dishes, making it a flexible recipe for multiple occasions.
  • Easily prepared with basic kitchen tools like mixing bowls, a baking sheet, and optional stand mixer, making it accessible for home bakers with limited kitchen equipment.

Ingredients for Homemade French Bread

Bread Base:
  • Flour: Provides the main structure for the bread.
  • Warm Water: Activates the yeast and helps form the dough.
  • Salt: Enhances flavor and controls yeast growth.
Yeast Activation:
  • Active Dry Yeast: Creates rise and texture in the bread.
  • Sugar: Feeds the yeast and helps with fermentation.
Optional Moisture and Flavor Enhancement:
  • Olive Oil, Vegetable Oil: Adds softness and helps with dough handling.

Step-by-Step Instructions for Homemade French Bread

Step-by-Step Instructions for Homemade French Bread

Step 1: Awaken the Yeast

Grab a cozy bowl and pour in warm water.

Sprinkle sugar and yeast into the liquid.

Watch the magic happen as the mixture becomes foamy and alive with bubbling potential.

This process tells you the yeast is ready to work its magic.

Step 2: Create the Dough Foundation

Grab a spacious mixing bowl and combine flour and salt.

Pour the frothy yeast mixture into the dry ingredients.

Mix everything until a shaggy dough emerges.

Don’t worry about perfection – just blend until ingredients come together.

Step 3: Develop Dough Texture

Transfer the dough onto a lightly floured surface.

Begin kneading with confident hands, pushing and folding rhythmically.

If using a stand mixer, let the machine work its wonder.

Continue until the dough transforms into a smooth, elastic wonder that springs back when touched.

Step 4: First Rising Adventure

Place the dough in a generously greased bowl.

Cover with a clean kitchen towel and find a warm, draft-free spot.

Let the dough rest and expand, nearly doubling in volume.

This resting period allows flavors to develop and yeast to work its transformative magic.

Step 5: Shape Beautiful Loaves

Gently deflate the risen dough with a soft punch.

Divide into two equal portions.

Roll and shape each piece into elegant oval or classic baguette forms.

Position the loaves on a baking sheet, giving them room to grow.

Step 6: Second Rising Moment

Drape a light cloth over the shaped loaves.

Allow them to rise again, becoming puffy and voluminous.

This second rise ensures a light, airy texture in your final bread.

Step 7: Prepare for Baking

Crank the oven to 425°F.

Grab a sharp knife and create elegant diagonal slashes across each loaf’s surface.

These cuts aren’t just decorative – they help steam escape and create beautiful bread patterns.

Step 8: Create Steam-Baked Perfection

Place a pan filled with hot water on the oven’s bottom rack.

This clever technique generates steam, producing a crispy, golden crust.

Slide your prepared loaves into the oven and bake until they turn a gorgeous golden brown.

Step 9: Cool and Savor

Remove the bread and let it rest on a cooling rack.

Resist immediate cutting – waiting allows the internal structure to set.

Slice when slightly warm and enjoy the fruits of your baking adventure.

Tips for Crusty, Fluffy Homemade French Bread

  • Ensure water is lukewarm (around 110°F) to activate yeast perfectly without killing it.
  • Develop gluten by kneading thoroughly, creating that classic chewy French bread texture.
  • Add water pan to create crispy crust and authentic bakery-style exterior.
  • Use bread flour for higher protein content, resulting in better rise and chewier bread.
  • Wrap cooled bread in paper or cloth to maintain crispness, avoiding plastic which can soften crust.

Storing and Reheating Homemade French Bread the Right Way

  • Store wrapped in plastic wrap or aluminum foil for 3-4 days. Seal tightly to prevent drying out and maintain freshness.
  • Wrap completely in plastic wrap, then aluminum foil. Freeze up to 2-3 months. Thaw at room temperature for 2-3 hours before serving.
  • Cut bread into individual slices, separate with parchment paper, place in freezer bag. Keeps up to 3 months. Toast directly from frozen state.
  • Warm in 350°F oven for 5-7 minutes wrapped in foil to restore crispness. Alternatively, toast slices in toaster or air fryer for quick, crispy results.

Best Pairings for Homemade French Bread

  • Pair Rustic Red Wine: Select a bold Côtes du Rhône or Cabernet Sauvignon to complement the bread's hearty texture and enhance its robust flavor profile.
  • Create Savory Cheese Plate: Arrange creamy Brie, sharp aged Gruyère, and tangy goat cheese alongside the warm French bread for a delightful appetizer experience.
  • Match Herb-Infused Olive Oil: Drizzle high-quality extra virgin olive oil blended with fresh rosemary, thyme, and garlic for a Mediterranean-inspired dipping sauce that elevates the bread's simple charm.
  • Serve Fresh Garden Salad: Toss mixed greens with light vinaigrette to provide a crisp, refreshing contrast to the bread's dense and rich character.

Delicious Variations of Homemade French Bread

  • Gluten-Free French Bread: Replace wheat flour with a blend of gluten-free flour mix, xanthan gum, and almond flour to create a celiac-friendly version with similar texture.
  • Whole Wheat French Bread: Substitute half of the all-purpose flour with whole wheat flour for a more nutritious and hearty bread with a nutty flavor profile.
  • Herb-Infused French Bread: Mix in dried herbs like rosemary, thyme, or oregano into the dough for an aromatic and flavorful bread that pairs perfectly with soups and salads.
  • Low-Carb Alternative: Use a combination of almond flour, coconut flour, and vital wheat gluten to create a lower-carbohydrate bread option for those following ketogenic or low-carb diets.

FAQs

  • What makes French bread different from other bread types?

French bread uses simple ingredients like flour, water, yeast, and salt, creating a crispy exterior and soft interior with minimal kneading and no added fats.

  • Can I make French bread without a stand mixer?

Yes, you can knead the dough by hand on a floured surface. Hand-kneading takes about 8-10 minutes and helps develop gluten for a perfect texture.

  • How do I know if my yeast is active and working correctly?

When you mix yeast with warm water and sugar, it should become frothy and bubbly within 5-10 minutes. If no bubbles form, your yeast might be old or inactive.

  • Why do I need to create steam when baking French bread?

Steam helps create a crispy, golden crust by keeping the bread’s surface moist during the initial baking phase, which allows the bread to expand and develop a beautiful color and texture.

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Homemade French Bread Recipe

Homemade French Bread Recipe


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4.9 from 28 reviews

  • Total Time: 45 minutes
  • Yield: 2 1x

Description

Savor the rustic charm of homemade French bread, a culinary masterpiece that whispers tales of Paris bakeries. Golden-crusted and pillowy inside, this simple yet elegant loaf invites you to experience authentic French baking magic.


Ingredients

Scale

Main Ingredients:

  • 4 cups (500 grams) bread flour
  • 1 1/2 cups (360 milliliters) warm water (100-110°F / 37-43°C)
  • 2 1/4 teaspoons (1 packet) active dry yeast

Flavor Enhancers:

  • 2 teaspoons sugar
  • 2 teaspoons salt
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil

Finishing Ingredients:

  • 1 egg white
  • 1 tablespoon water (for egg wash)
  • 1 cup hot water (for steam)

Instructions

  1. Awaken the yeast by blending tepid water, sugar, and yeast in a mixing vessel. Allow the mixture to transform into a bubbly foam over 5–10 minutes.
  2. Create a flour base by incorporating salt into a large mixing container. Integrate the activated yeast solution and combine until a cohesive dough emerges.
  3. Transform the dough through vigorous kneading on a flour-dusted surface for 8–10 minutes, or utilize a stand mixer for 5–7 minutes until achieving a silky, resilient texture.
  4. Nurture the dough’s initial fermentation by transferring it into a lightly greased receptacle. Drape with a protective cover and position in a warm environment for 60–90 minutes, allowing it to expand and double in volume.
  5. Deflate the risen dough with a gentle punch, partition into two equal segments, and sculpt into elongated baguette-like formations. Position the shaped loaves carefully on a baking tray.
  6. Permit a secondary rising phase by covering the loaves, allowing them to expand for 30–45 minutes in a draft-free zone.
  7. Prepare the oven at 425°F (220°C) and artfully score each loaf with diagonal slashes using a razor-sharp knife.
  8. Generate moisture by placing a water-filled pan in the oven. Bake the loaves for 20–25 minutes until they develop a rich, golden exterior.
  9. Allow the bread to rest and stabilize for a minimum of 15 minutes before slicing, then savor the fresh, aromatic creation.

Notes

  • Use room temperature ingredients to ensure optimal yeast activation and consistent dough texture.
  • Avoid adding too much flour during kneading, which can make the bread dense and tough.
  • Create a warm, draft-free environment for rising by placing the dough near a preheated oven or in a slightly warmed area.
  • For a crispier crust, spritz water on the bread during baking or use a spray bottle to create additional steam.
  • Prep Time: 20 minutes
  • Cook Time: 25 minutes
  • Category: Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner, Snacks
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: French

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 2
  • Calories: 240
  • Sugar: 1g
  • Sodium: 470mg
  • Fat: 2.5g
  • Saturated Fat: 0.4g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 2.1g
  • Trans Fat: 0g
  • Carbohydrates: 49g
  • Fiber: 2g
  • Protein: 8g
  • Cholesterol: 0mg
Olivia Bennett

Olivia Bennett

Recipe Developer & Culinary Educator

Expertise

  • Showcasing ingredients in plant-forward vegetarian dishes.
  • Creating adaptable weeklong menu templates centered on seasonal produce.

Education

Schoolcraft College

  • Program: Culinary Arts Associate Degree
  • Focus: Comprehensive training in culinary techniques, menu planning, and food safety.

With an Associate Degree in Culinary Arts from Schoolcraft College and a natural knack for teaching, Olivia Bennett’s all about making home cooking feel possible, even on your busiest day.
Her thing? Recipes that are budget-friendly, season-forward, and full of Southern warmth. Whether it’s a roasted veggie bowl or a five-ingredient skillet bake, Olivia makes sure it’s simple, satisfying, and something you’ll want to make again tomorrow.
When she’s not shooting step-by-step videos or testing spice blends, she’s out foraging, flipping through old cookbooks, or throwing laid-back dinner parties with a BYO-mason-jar theme.

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